According to NRF's 2012 Back-to-School spending survey conducted by BIGinsight, the average person with children in grades K-12 will spend $688.62 on their children, up from $603.63 last year. Total spending is expected to reach $30.3 billion.

Combined K-12 and college spending will reach $83.8 billion, serving as the second biggest consumer spending event for retailers behind the winter holidays.

“When it comes to their children, there's nothing more important to a parent than making sure their children have everything they need, even in a tough economy- and especially when it comes to back-to-school shopping,” said NRF President and CEO Matthew Shay. “Backpacks rip, pencils break, and children grow, there's no way around it, but as they begin tackling their shopping lists, parents will make sure to spend smarter than they ever have before. We fully expect retailers to be aggressive with their promotions both in-store and online, keeping an eye on inventory levels as families look to spread out their shopping throughout the entire summer.”

Not surprising, parents will spend the most on clothing, accessories and electronics this summer. Realistic about the cost of select items and the necessities needed for the school year, parents estimate they will spend an average of $246.10 on clothes and $217.88 on electronics. Nearly six in 10 (59.6 percent) will invest in some sort of electronic device, a sharp increase from the 51.9 percent who planned to do so last year.

Additionally, the average person with children in grades K-12 will spend $129.20 on shoes and $95.44 on school supplies such as notebooks, pencils and backpacks.

Economy still top of mind; Internet playing big role in how consumers shop for school items

After several years of uncertainty it seems the economy is still impacting how Americans shop. From shopping for sales more often to contemplating their children's athletic and academic activities, this year 84.8 percent of consumers with school-aged children say the economy will impact their spending plans in some way. Specifically, more people plan to shop for sales more often (51.1 percent vs. 50.0 percent last year) and cut back on their children's extracurricular activities (11.0 percent vs. 10.2 percent last year.)

Savvy shoppers looking to save some money will shop online more often (17.9 percent vs. 15.3 percent last year) and comparison shop online (32.1 percent vs. 29.8 percent last year.)

If there's one thing the economy has changed it's the way people shop.  This year more families say they will shop at department stores and online for school items as they look to get the best bang for their buck. Nearly six in 10 (59.9 percent) will take advantage of department stores' private label offerings and exclusive product lines, up from 57.0 percent last year and the highest in the survey's 10-year history.  Parents will also scour the Internet for free-shipping and other promotions. Nearly four in 10 (39.6 percent) will take their school shopping lists online, up from 31.7 percent last year and nearly doubling since 2007 when 21.4 percent planned to shop online.

Discount stores will be the most popular shopping destination, however, with 67.1 percent planning to shop there for school items. Clothing stores (52.0 percent), office supplies stores (42.0 percent), drug stores (22.7 percent) and thrift stores (14.4 percent) will also see their share of back-to-school shoppers. Electronic stores, popular with families looking to invest in smartphones, tablets and MP3 players for their children, will see a nice bump in traffic this year (26.3 percent vs. 21.7 percent last year.)

“The budget-conscious consumer has not forgotten about price, quality or value, we're merely seeing a more savvy shopper,” said BIGinsight Consumer Insights Director Pam Goodfellow. “There's no questions consumers have become more practical in their shopping, and with school purchases oftentimes considered a necessity, parents have likely been saving and scrimping to be able to fully afford all of their children's needs for the upcoming school year.”

Families getting jump-start on school shopping

Hoping to spread out their spending, more people have already or will begin shopping earlier than they did last year. Almost half (47.8 percent) are planning to begin shopping three weeks to one month before the school bell rings, up from 42.4 percent last year, and 22.3 percent have likely already made a dent in their shopping list, saying they would shop at least two months before school starts, up from 21.8 percent last year. Another quarter (24.0 percent) of Americans will start shopping one to two weeks before school, and 2.7 percent will wait until school starts. With some people having less to shop for and hoping to stock up on clearance items, 3.2 percent will shop after school starts, up from 2.6 percent last year.

Teens, pre-teens chipping in a bit more this year; men spending significantly more than women

It seems their 'allowance freeze' has ended – teenagers and pre-teens this summer will spend more of their own money on back-to-school items. The average 13-17 year old will spend $36.48 on pens, paper, lunch boxes and more, up from $31.64 last year. Their younger siblings (6-12 year olds) will spend on average $25.63 on what they want for school, up from $15.12 last year. Additionally, when it comes to the heavy influence children have on their parents' back-to-school spending, 63.5 percent of parents say their children have at least 50 percent of a say in what they buy.

Men are expected to spend an average $739.75 on their children in grades K-12, compared to women who will spend an average of $640.42. The difference isn't only in the amount. Mom, much more likely to be the keeper of the family budget, will shop more at discount stores (71.2 percent vs. 62.7 percent of men), while men are more likely to shop at department stores (64.8 percent vs. 55.3 percent of women) and electronics stores (33.1 percent vs. 19.9 percent of women).

Economy Still Top of Mind for Back-to-College Shoppers, According to NRF/BIGinsight Survey

NRF's 2012 Back-to-College Survey conducted by BIGinsight found college students and their families will spend an average $907.22 on everything from dorm furniture and collegiate gear to school supplies and personal care items, up from $808.71 last year. Total spending for back-to-college is expected to reach $53.5 billion. Combined K-12 and college spending will reach $83.8 billion**, serving as the second biggest consumer spending event for retailers behind the winter holidays.

According to the survey, eight in 10 (83.5 percent) back-to-college shoppers say the economy is impacting their spending plans, a trend also evident in NRF's 2012 Back-to-School Survey. To compensate, more people this year will use the Internet to their advantage by doing more comparative shopping online (34.6 percent vs. 30.7 percent) and shopping online more often (20.5 percent vs. 18.8 percent last year.) More parents will also ask their children to make-do with last year's items (31.2 percent vs. 29.7 percent last year).

'With fewer 'needs' than a typical grade-school student, college students and their families are much more likely to look for ways to cut corners this summer as much of their costs come in the form of tuition and living arrangements,' said NRF President and CEO Matthew Shay. 'As the economy continues to play a role in Americans' spending decisions, retailers will offer shoppers plenty of ways to save money both in their stores and on their websites, including bundles, free gifts and gift cards with their purchase and even free online shipping on school items, aiming to attract value-focused back-to-college shoppers.'

Catalogs, online, home furnishings stores popular with college shoppers

The economy isn't only impacting how people shop; it's impacting where they shop. The survey found 15.1 of shoppers said they plan to use catalogs to buy their college items, up from 11.4 last year and just 8.3 percent the year prior. The Internet has helped the resurgence of both digital and paper catalogs among shoppers of all ages. Nearly one-quarter (24.9 percent) of the average 25-34 year old will use catalogs to purchase school items.

Home furnishing stores, attractive to college students looking to invest in small appliances, bed and bath sets, will see a jump in traffic this year Р16.4 percent of back-to-college shoppers will head to a home furnishings or home d̩cor store, up from 11.2 percent last year. College students and their families will also head to discount stores (51.9 percent), department stores (45.4 percent), drug stores (22.3 percent), office supplies stores (40.3 percent), clothing stores (34.8 percent), electronics stores (21.1 percent) and thrift stores (15.0 percent).

'When it comes to how young adults and their parents tackle their college shopping list, nothing is off the table, especially now that catalogs are tablet and mobile-ready,' said BIGinsight Consumer Insights Director Pam Goodfellow. 'Some college students and their parents may be hesitant to commit to any purchase without having researched whether or not they are getting the best deal beforehand. This year every retailer could be a 'winner' as consumers will spread out their spending, leaving no retailer unturned.'

More people expected to buy electronics, gift cards

According to the survey, nearly three-quarters (74.2 percent) of back-to-college shoppers will buy apparel and accessories, spending an average of $132.97, and 71.0 percent, the highest in the survey's history, will buy new shoes, spending an average of $75.81. Electronics will also be popular with college students – 54.0 percent say they will buy a new computer, MP3 player, smartphone or other device, up from 45.8 percent last year, and will spend an average $216.40. College freshman, not surprisingly, will spend an average of $262.58 on electronics, the highest of any college level.

Shoppers will also spend on dorm furnishings ($100.27), food items ($100.18), personal care items ($81.76), school supplies ($75.73) and collegiate branded gear ($52.87). Mom and dad are also sending their child to school armed with gift cards – 37.9 percent of college shoppers are expected to spend an average of $71.23 on gift cards or pre-paid cards, the most since 2009 when this category first appeared in the survey.

College students and their families, like parents with children in grades K-12, will begin shopping earlier this year. Nearly one-third (31.9 percent) are planning to start school shopping three weeks to one month before school starts, up from 28.9 percent last year. Nearly three in 10 (29.0 percent) say they will begin shopping at least two months before school starts, up from 24.4 percent who said so last year. Nine percent (9.2 percent) will start shopping after school starts.

According to the survey, fewer people say their college-aged children will live at home this year (42.9 percent vs. 52.9 percent last year), and more say their child will live in a dorm room or college housing (25.9 percent vs. 18.1 percent last year.)

Overall, college freshmen and their parents are expected to spend the most this year, spending an average of $929.35. Graduate students, preparing for life on their own or a career, will spend $879.89, followed by sophomores ($812.97), juniors ($767.41) and seniors ($680.70).

NRF's 2012 Back-to-School and Back-to-College spending surveys were designed to gauge consumer behavior and shopping trends related to back-to-school spending and back-to-college spending. The surveys were conducted for NRF by BIGinsight. The poll of 8,509 consumers was conducted from July 2- 9, 2012. The consumer polls have a margin of error of plus or minus 1.0 percent.