Skullcandy Inc.s, which is planning to raise up to $125 million in an IPO, reported net sales surged 65.9 percent to $36.0 million in the first quarter ended March 31, 2011. The Park City, Utah maker of headphones for the action sports market said sales to its European distributor and big box retailers in the United States drove growth, allowing the seven-year-old company to become profitable for the quarter.
Gross profit increased $7.3 million, or 66.4 percent, to $18.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 from $11.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales, or gross margin, was 50.8 percent for both the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $6.8 million, or 89.5 percent, to $14.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 from $7.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. This increase was primarily the result of $2.5 million in increased payroll related expenses and $1.9 million in increased marketing spend on in-store advertising and in-store displays, as well as costs associated with attending and sponsoring a higher number of trade shows and events.
As a result of the factors above, income from operations increased $500,000, or 14.7 percent, to $3.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 from $3.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. Income from operations as a percentage of net sales decreased 4.9 percentage points to 10.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2011 from 15.8 percent for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased $200,000 to $2.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 from $2.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. The lower expense for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was a result of lower expense associated with paying down unsecured debt, partially offset by greater use of our credit facility.
Income taxes were $900,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011 compared to $500,000 for the three months ends March 31, 2010. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and the three months ended March 31, 2010 was 44.0 percent and (177 percent), respectively. The decrease in the effective income tax rate is primarily due to the difference between the book and tax treatment of the additional consideration payable to stockholders that redeemed shares pursuant to the securities purchase and redemption agreement.
As a result of the factors above, net income increased $1.9 million, or 237.5 percent, to $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 compared to a net loss of $800,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
Year ended December 31, | Three Months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2010 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(as restated) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 9,105 | $ | 35,346 | $ | 80,380 | $ | 118,312 | $ | 160,583 | $ | 21,658 | $ | 36,018 | ||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 5,493 | 18,162 | 41,120 | 60,847 | 75,078 | 10,660 | 17,703 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 3,612 | 17,184 | 39,260 | 57,465 | 85,505 | 10,998 | 18,315 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 2,658 | 7,350 | 18,040 | 28,574 | 67,602 | 7,572 |