Sears Holding Corporation reported total revenus for the first quarter ended May 2 decreased 10.1% to $10.06 billion as compared to total revenues of $11.07 billion for the 13 weeks ended May 3, 2008. The decrease includes a $208 million decline due to unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates and was primarily due to lower comparable store sales.
Domestic comparable store sales declined 7.4% in the aggregate, with Sears Domestic comparable store sales declining 11.7% and Kmart comparable store sales declining 2.1% for the quarter. The company said the decline at Sears Domestic continues to be driven by categories directly impacted by housing market conditions (including the home appliances, lawn & garden and tools categories) and lower apparel sales. The decline in comparable store sales at Kmart was driven by a decline in apparel and was partially offset by an increase in sales of home electronics and the impact of assuming the operations of its footwear business from a third party effective January 2009.
Net income attributable to Holdings' shareholders for the quarter was $26 million, or 21 cents per diluted share, as compared to a net loss attributable to Holdings' shareholders of $56 million 43 cents per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2008. Adjusted EBITDA increased 73% to $359 million in the first quarter as compared to $208 million in the first quarter of 2008. Gross margin rate increased by 130 basis points to 28.6% for the first quarter of 2009. Reduced domestic selling and administrative expenses by $168 million (or 6.7%) during the first quarter of fiscal 2009 as compared to the same quarter in 2008. Maintained a strong balance sheet with $1.2 billion in consolidated cash while reducing consolidated debt to $3.0 billion at May 2, 2009 from $3.5 billion at May 3, 2008. The company added that it successfully amended and extended its credit facility to provide $4.1 billion in financing through March 24, 2010 and $2.4 billion from March 25, 2010 through June 2012, with the option to use existing collateral to obtain up to $1.0 billion of additional capacity subsequent to March 2010 through an accordion feature.
“In this challenging economic environment we are pleased with the progress we have made in improving our gross margin rate, controlling inventories and further reducing our cost structure,” said W. Bruce Johnson, Sears Holdings' interim chief executive officer and president.
Operating income was $128 million for the first quarter as compared to an operating loss of $8 million for the first quarter of 2008. Operating income for the first quarter of 2009 includes expenses of $59 million related to domestic pension plans and previously announced store closings and severance, as well as a gain on sale of assets at Sears Canada of $44 million.
Significant Items
Sears said a number of significant items affected its first quarter results. Excluding these items, net income attributable to Holdings' shareholders for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 was $47 million, or $0.38 per diluted share. Significant items affecting Sears' results include:
- a previously deferred gain on the August 2007 sale of Sears Canada's former headquarters building of $44 million ($19 million after tax and noncontrolling interest or $0.16 per diluted share) was recognized as Sears Canada ceased use of the building under the lease-back agreement signed at the time of the sale;
- domestic pension plan expense of $42 million ($25 million after tax or $0.20 per diluted share);
- mark-to-market losses on Sears Canada hedge transactions of $14 million ($6 million after tax and noncontrolling interest or $0.05 per diluted share); and
- a charge of $17 million ($9 million after tax and noncontrolling interest or $0.08 per diluted share) related to costs associated with store closings and severance.
As the company noted in our fourth quarter 2008 earnings release, the company has a legacy pension obligation for past service performed by Kmart and Sears, Roebuck and Co. associates. The annual pension expense included in our financial statements related to these legacy domestic pension plans was relatively minimal in recent years. However, due to the severe decline in the capital markets that occurred in the latter part of 2008 our domestic pension expense has increased by an estimated $160 to $175 million in 2009. As a result, Sears present pension expense as a significant item affecting earnings and as a separate line item in our Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation to promote operating performance comparability.
In the second quarter of 2008 the company realized a gain of $62 million ($37 million after tax or 29 cents per diluted share) from the overturning of an adverse jury verdict relating to the redemption of certain Sears, Roebuck and Co. bonds in 2004. The company does not expect a similar event this year; whereas they do expect domestic pension expense to increase in the second quarter of 2009 by an amount comparable to the increase experienced in the first quarter.
Adjusted EBITDA was determined as follows:
Quarters Ended
—————-
May 2, May 3,
2009 2008
—— ——
Operating income (loss) per
statement of income $128 $(8)
Plus depreciation and amortization 226 248
Less gain on sales of assets (54) (32)
—- —-
Before excluded items 300 208
Domestic pension expense 42 —
Closed store reserve and severance 17 —
— —
Adjusted EBITDA as defined $359 $208
==== ====
% to revenues 3.6% 1.9%
Adjusted EBITDA for segments are as follows:13 Weeks Ended
—————————————————
Adjusted EBITDA % To Revenues
————————- ————————
May 2, 2009 May 3, 2008 May 2, 2009 May 3, 2008
———– ———– ———– ———–
Kmart $48 $ 11 1.3% 0.3%
Sears Domestic 266 117 4.8% 1.9%
Sears Canada (1) 45 80 5.1% 6.5%
— — —- —-
Total Adjusted EBITDA $359 $208 3.6% 1.9%
==== ==== ==== ====(1) First quarter 2009 Adjusted EBITDA in Canadian dollars was $56
million as compared to $81 million for the prior year, as the
average exchange rate for the quarter declined from .9943 to .8056.
Sears Holdings Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)Amounts are Preliminary and Subject to Change
13 Weeks Ended
————–
millions, except per share data May 2, May 3,
2009 2008
—- —-
REVENUES
Merchandise sales and services $10,055 $11,068
——- ——-COSTS AND EXPENSES
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy 7,182 8,045
Gross margin dollars 2,873 3,023
Gross margin rate 28.6% 27.3%Selling and administrative 2,573 2,815
Selling and administrative expense as a
percentage of total revenues 25.6% 25.4%Depreciation and amortization 226 248
Gain on sales of assets (54) (32)
— —
Total costs and expenses 9,927 11,076
—– ——Operating income (loss) 128 (8)
Interest expense (59) (66)
Interest and investment income 5 11
Other loss (16) (1)
— —Income (loss) before income taxes 58 (64)
Income taxes (expense) benefit (24) 28
— —Net income (loss) 34 (36)
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest (8) (20)
— —NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOLDINGS'
SHAREHOLDERS $26 $(56)
=== ====EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE
TO HOLDINGS' SHAREHOLDERS
Diluted earnings (loss) per share $0.21 $(0.43)Diluted weighted average common shares
outstanding 121.0 131.7