Over the past decade, the half-marathon has become America’s most popular distance by virtually any metric: by finisher growth, by debut half-marathons, by “buzz” and by survey, and the following numbers and tables compiled by Running USA for its annual report further reinforce the 13.1 mile’s impact and influence.
Last year, U.S. half-marathons had an estimated 1.85 million finishers (a new high), an impressive 14.9 percent increase from 2011 (1,610,000 to 1,850,000), but lower than the historic 24 percent rise in both 2009 and 2010. Also, in the same 1,136 U.S. half-marathons for 2011 vs. 2012, there was a 5.1 percent finisher increase (1,522,637 vs. 1,599,838).
More half-marathon fun facts reflecting its dynamic growth:
- Since 2003, the half-marathon has been the fastest growing road race distance in the United States, and for seven consecutive years (2006-12), the number of 13.1 mile finishers has grown by 10 percent or more each year. No other U.S. road distance comes close to this growth rate during the Second Running Boom (circa 1994).
- Since 2000, the number of half-marathon finishers in this country has nearly quadrupled (482,000 to 1,850,000), an impressive increase of 284 percent.
- For the first time in history, 60 percent of U.S. half-marathon finishers were females (approximately 1,110,000, a record).
- Although the male U.S. half-marathon percent has declined to 40 percent, in absolute terms, last year, there were a record 740,000 male finishers in U.S. 13.1 mile races.
- Also, in 2012, there were a record number of 36 U.S. half-marathons with 10,000 or more finishers. This data point has more than doubled since 2009 when there were 17 with 10,000-plus finishers; in 2000, there was only one.
- For the year, there were a total of 43 half-marathons that make up the Top 100 U.S. timed road race list for 2012 with 16 of them from the nationwide Rock n Roll Marathon Series.
- Like the past 6 years, there were more than 30 inaugural half-marathons in the U.S. last year and the largest debut half was Rock n Roll Portland (OR) with 11,038 finishers. Overall, there were six debut half-marathons with more than 5,000 finishers (also, Tinkerbell, Rock n Roll St. Pete, Hollywood, Rock n Roll Pasadena and San Diego), a record (previous record was four in 2010).
- Last year, there were more than 1,500 active U.S. half-marathons (final road race numbers to be in entering this year (2013), so the half-marathon should maintain its title as the most popular distance in America.
The following tables and lists illustrate the demographics, depth, breadth and incredible growth of the half-marathon:
Gender and Age Group Breakdown
Women 53% 53% 55% 56% 57% 59% 59% 60%
Men 47% 47% 45% 44% 43% 41% 41% 40%
Masters (40 yrs+) 42% 41% 39% 36% 40% 41%
Open (20 to 39 yrs) 55% 56% 58% 61% 56% 55%
Juniors (under 20) 3% 3% 3% 3% 4% 4%
Female Male
6-17 yrs 1% 2%
18-24 yrs 11% 7%
25-34 yrs 35% 28%
35-44 yrs 31% 31%
45-54 yrs 16% 21%
55-64 yrs 5% 9%
65+ yrs 1% 2%
Average Age
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Male 39.2 39.5 39.3 39.2 38.9 38.7 38.2 38.5
Females 36 35.9 36.3 36.1 35.8 35.7 35.3 35.6
Median Times for U.S. Half-Marathon Finishers
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Males 1:58:35 1:58:07 1:59:55 2:00:33 2:00:21 2:00:30 2:01:04 2:01:28
Females 2:17:09 2:16:33 2:19:12 2:19:02 2:19:47 2:19:12 2:19:33 2:19:47
Year Estimated U.S. Half-Marathon Finisher Total
1990 303,000
1995 420,000
2000 482,000
2004 612,000
2005 658,000
2006 724,000
2007 796,000
2008 900,000
2009 1,113,000
2010 1,385,000
2011 1,610,000
2012 1,850,000 (record)
2009 2010 2011 2012
New Bedford 1:52:29 1:52:13 1:54:34
NYRR: Staten Island 1:56:47 1:57:27
Lake Minnetonka 1:59:08
NYC 1:59:15
NYRR: Brooklyn 1:58:42 1:59:16
2009 2010 2011 2012
Tinkerbell 2:48:51
Disney Princess 2:37:04 2:38:49 2:46:00 2:44:49
Disneyland 2:32:53 2:38:48 2:40:19
Nike Womens 2:41:04 2:40:20 2:41:26 2:40:05
Divas San Fran-
2009 2010 2011 2012
NYC 5,998 (52%) 5,038 (49%) 7,911 (51%)
NYRR: Brooklyn 4,849 (50%) 7,306 (52%)
OneAmerica
500 Festival 8,476 (28%) 8,816 (28%) 7,966 (26%) 5,749 (18%)
Rock ‘n Roll –
Rock ‘n Roll USA 4,634 (28%)
Most >3 Hour Finishers
2009 2010 2011 2012
OneAmerica 500-
Nike Womens 4,889 (32%) 5,156 (32%) 6,190 (31%)
Disney Princess 4,866 (35%) 5,716 (34%)
Walt Disney World 4,637 (27%) 5,616 (26%) 5,710 (25%)
St. Jude Country Music 5,299 (23%) 4,334(18%) 4,787 (21%)
2009 2010 2011 2012
More/Fitness Magazine 99% 99% 100% 100%
Chicago Womens 100%
Girlfriends 100%
Divas at Long Island 99% 99% 100% 100%
Divas San Francisco Bay 100%
2009 2010 2011 2012
Dexter Ann Arbor 57% 57%
Newport Liberty 55% 57%
NYRR: Staten Island 59% 58% 56% 56%
Kaiser Permanente –
New Bedford 57% 58% 55%
2009 2010 2011 2012
First Watch Sarasota 54% 59%
Publix Fort Lauderdale A1A 53% 54% 55% 57%
Girlfriends 57%
National Breast Cancer
Brooksie Way 54% 55% 54%
Event 2012
Female Juniors Nike Womens 3,422
Male Juniors Pomona Holiday 1,636
Females 20-29 Disney Princess 4,637
Males 20-29 OneAmerica 500 Festival 1,668
Females 30-39 OneAmerica 500 Festival 5,400
Males 30-39 OneAmerica 500 Festival 4,142
Females 40-49 Nike Womens 3,837
Males 40-49 OneAmerica 500 Festival 3,699
Females 50-59 OneAmerica 500 Festival 2,049
Males 50-59 OneAmerica 500 Festival 2,433
Females 60+ OneAmerica 500 Festival 596
Males 60+ OneAmerica 500 Festival 1,012
Overall 40+ OneAmerica 500 Festival 13,465
Overall 50+ OneAmerica 500 Festival 6,090
Overall 60+ OneAmerica 500 Festival 1,608
Göteborg largest annual half-marathon ever; record 9 half-marathons with >20,000 finishers
In 2012, Göteborg not only kept its #1 ranking as the world’s largest half-marathon, but with 44,094 finishers, it was the largest annual half-marathon ever, and for the first time, there were two halves with more than 40,000 finishers in the same year (also, Bupa Great North Run with 40,066).
In addition, in 2012, there were a record 9 half-marathons worldwide with more than 20,000 finishers (previous record, 8 in 2011), and for the first time, just to be in the top 30 world list, a half-marathon had to have more than 12,000 finishers.
Unlike the largest marathon rankings last year, the U.S. dominates the largest half-marathon world lists with 6 of the top 10, 16 of the top 20 and 19 of the top 30. Just to make the U.S. top 30, a half-marathon needed more than 11,000 finishers (another record).
With 31,170 finishers, One America 500 Festival reclaimed its #1 U.S. ranking after being supplanted by Zappos.com Rock n Roll Las Vegas last year. One America 500 Festival has been the largest U.S. half-marathon for 22 of the past 23 years.
2012 Worlds Largest Half-Marathons (finishers)
1) Göteborg, SWE 44,094 (largest annual half- marathon ever)
2) Bupa Great North Run, GBR 40,066
3) OneAmerica 500 Festival, IN 31,170
4) Paris, FRA 24,990
5) Vattenfall Berliner, GER 23,055
6) Walt Disney World, FL 22,443
7) St. Jude Country Music Nashville, TN 22,330
8) Zappos.com Rock ‘n Roll Las Vegas, NV 22,123
9) Nike Womens, CA 20,097
10) Rock ‘n Roll San Diego, CA 17,604
11) Disneys Princess, FL 16,910
12) Rock ‘n Roll San Antonio, TX 16,516
13) Rock ‘n Roll USA Nations Capital, DC 16,329
14) ING Miami, FL 16,096
15) P.F. Changs Rock ‘n Roll, AZ 15,700
16) NYC, NY 15,344
17) Rock ‘n Roll Philadelphia, PA 15,154
18) XSport Fitness Rock ‘n Roll Chicago, IN 14,990
19) Disneyland, CA 14,831
20) Rock ‘n Roll Seattle, WA 14,247
21) NYRR Brooklyn, NY 14,197
22) Surf City USA, CA 14,140
23) Villa de Madrid, ESP 13,733
24) Lloyds TSB Cardiff, GBR 13,674
25) Reading, GBR 13,104
26) Rock ‘n Roll New Orleans, LA 13,093
27) Bupa Great Birmingham, GBR 12,843
28) TCS Amsterdam, NED 12,727
29) Old Mutual Two Oceans, RSA 12,517
30) Stockholm, SWE 12,208
1) One America 500 Festival, IN 31,170
2) Walt Disney World, FL 22,443
3) St. Jude Country Music Nashville, TN 22,330
4) Zappos.com Rock ‘n Roll Las Vegas, NV 22,123
5) Nike Womens, CA 20,097
6) Rock ‘n Roll San Diego, CA 17,604
7) Disneys Princess, FL 16,910
8) Rock ‘n Roll San Antonio, TX 16,516
9) Rock ‘n Roll USA Nations Capital, DC 16,329
10) ING Miami, FL 16,096
11) P.F. Changs Rock ‘n Roll, AZ 15,700
12) NYC, NY 15,344
13) Rock ‘n Roll Philadelphia, PA 15,154
14) XSport Fitness Rock ‘n Roll Chicago, IL 14,990
15) Disneyland, CA 14,831
16) Rock ‘n Roll Seattle, WA 14,247
17) NYRR Brooklyn, NY 14,197
18) Surf City USA, CA 14,140
19) Rock